What is RAR? RAR is a short name for Roshal ARchive, a file format used to archiving files with data compression.
RAR was created by Eugene Roshal in 1993.
Some technical notes on RAR file format:
RAR file format uses a proprietary compression algorithm, which has a much better compression rate that
other popular compression formats like ZIP.
A large RAR file can be divided into multiple volumes. This allows a single RAR file to be stored on multiple
floppy diskettes or other removable media.
RAR file format supports resistance to corruption using recovery records.
RAR files can be protected by passwords.
RAR is the file extension for RAR files.
RAR files are binary files.
Here are the first 64 bytes of a sample RAR file dumped in HEX values: